doi: 10.3390/medicines8040018.
Reliability and Validity of Facial Check Sheet (FCS): Checklist for Self-Satisfaction with Cosmetic Acupuncture
美容を目的とした鍼灸は、いくつかの用語がある。
facial revitalization acupuncture”
“face-lifting acupuncture”
“cosmetic acupuncture”.
日本人を対象(平均年齢44.2歳)に、インターネットを用いた調査。
12の項目からなる美容鍼のチェックリスト(FCS)の信頼性や妥当性は？
回答者の10%が鍼治療もしくは美容鍼を受けていた。
Table 1
The 12 items on the facial check sheet.
| Not at All Concerned | Slightly Concerned | Somewhat Concerned | Moderately Concerned | Extremely Concerned | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Periorbital lines(眼窩周囲のシワ) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 2. Glabellar frown lines(眉間のシワ) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 3. Horizontal forehead lines(額のシワ) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 4. Nasolabial folds(ほうれい線) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 5. Infraorbital folds(ゴルゴライン？) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 6. Marionette lines(マリオネットライン) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 7. Infraorbital skin laxity(眼窩下のたるみ) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 8. Cheek laxity(頬のたるみ) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 9. Corner of the mouth lines/laxity(口角周囲のたるみ) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 10. Facial shape/contour(フェイスライン) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 11. Complexion(顔色) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 12. Blotchiness and hyperpigmented spots(シミや色素沈着) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Each item was rated by the 5-point Likert scale.
対象が気になる部分；
シミや色素沈着、シワ、たるみ、ほうれい線などが特に対象が顔で気になることが多い項目。
Table 2
Extracted terms from sentences in the stated concern regarding the facial region.
| No | Term | n | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blotchiness and hyperpigmented spots | 67 | 47.2 |
| 2 | Wrinkles | 52 | 36.6 |
| 3 | Skin laxity | 45 | 31.7 |
| 4 | Nasolabial folds | 31 | 21.8 |
| 5 | Corners of the eyes | 16 | 11.3 |
| 6 | Dryness | 15 | 10.6 |
| 7 | Dark circles | 10 | 7 |
| 8 | Pores | 8 | 5.6 |
| 9 | Dullness | 8 | 5.6 |
| 10 | Forehead | 5 | 3.5 |
| 11 | Resilience | 5 | 3.5 |
| 12 | Freckles | 4 | 2.8 |
| 13 | Between the eyebrows | 4 | 2.8 |
| 14 | Complexion | 4 | 2.8 |
| 15 | Breakout | 3 | 2.1 |
| 16 | Melasma | 3 | 2.1 |
| 17 | Rough skin | 3 | 2.1 |
| 18 | Corner of mouth | 2 | 1.4 |
| 19 | Mole | 2 | 1.4 |
| 20 | Eczema | 2 | 1.4 |
| 21 | Sebum (oily skin) | 2 | 1.4 |
| 22 | Swelling | 2 | 1.4 |
| 23 | Roughness | 1 | 0.7 |
| 24 | Bruising | 1 | 0.7 |
| 25 | Downy hair | 1 | 0.7 |
| 26 | Eye appeal | 1 | 0.7 |
| 27 | Darkness | 1 | 0.7 |
| 28 | There is a left–right difference | 1 | 0.7 |
| 29 | Sunburn | 1 | 0.7 |
| 30 | Instability | 1 | 0.7 |
| 31 | Big nose | 1 | 0.7 |
| 32 | Makeup paste | 1 | 0.7 |
| 33 | Facial shape/contour | 1 | 0.7 |
FCSと気になる部分は、中等度の相関を示した(Cronbachα= 0.871)。
しかし、12項目の中で用語が分からないものもあったとのこと
⇒マリオネットラインなど
日本人が美容上気になる部分を臨床で評価する際には使いやすいかもしれません。
